Prima CRP - sýkingar sjálfspróf (1 test)

C-REACTIVE PROTEIN C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute-phase protein primarily produced in the liver, and injuries, infections and inflammation can increase its levels. Although CRP is not directly a marker of a specific disorder, it is now used as a general diagnostic indicator of infection and inflammation and to monitor patients’ responses to treatment and recovery after surgery.

CRP levels in the blood are high in bacterial infections and low in viral infections. For this reason, measuring C-reactive protein can be useful for defining the origin of an inflammatory state. Monitoring CRP levels helps to define treatment effectiveness and assess a patient’s recovery process. CRP levels in the blood reach peak concentration 24 to 48 hours after the first symptoms of infection/inflammation appear and then begin to decrease as the infection resolves or the inflammation subsides. The C-REACTIVE PROTEIN TEST provides a semi-quantitative assessment of CRP levels in the blood, which helps with treatment diagnosis and monitoring.

Specificity 96.0% Sensitivity 98.7% Accuracy 97.6% TEST PRINCIPLE The C-REACTIVE PROTEIN TEST is a rapid immunochromatographic analysis of C-reactive protein in human blood samples. It uses specific gold-conjugated monoclonal antibodies embedded in the reactive strip.

HOW DOES THE C-REACTIVE PROTEIN TEST WORK? The test detects the presence of CRP in human whole blood samples using specific antibodies and colloidal gold particles embedded in the test strip.

WHEN CAN THE TEST BE USED? The C-REACTIVE PROTEIN TEST can be used in the case of infection or inflammation symptoms such as fever, headache or weakness, or to monitor recovery following surgery and minor injuries. The test can also be used to monitor treatment effectiveness and can be performed at any time of day.

CAN THE RESULT BE WRONG? The result is correct as long as the instructions are followed carefully and the test is stored under the conditions listed in the “Precautions” section. However, the result may not be correct if the device comes into contact with other fluids before use, if the amount of blood and/or diluent is insufficient, if the number of drops placed in the well of the device is wrong, or if the reading time is not followed accurately. The plastic pipette provided allows users to be sure that they have collected the correct amount of blood.

HOW ACCURATE IS THE C-REACTIVE PROTEIN TEST? The C-REACTIVE PROTEIN TEST showed high agreement with reference analysis methods, with 97% accuracy in distinguishing between normal (<10 mg/L) and abnormal values.

See the leaflet.